Writing an argumentative essay involves more than simply selecting a topic and putting your thoughts on paper. It requires a careful balance of presenting your argument, supporting your stance with concrete evidence, and addressing any counterarguments with effective rebuttals.
From reviewing countless argumentative essay samples across various subjects, we've seen a pattern of common errors that students often make. These missteps can significantly impact your grades, costing you valuable marks that you could have easily gained.
In this guide, we will highlight the essential dos and don’ts of writing an argumentative essay. By adhering to these guidelines and avoiding the common pitfalls, you'll be on your way to crafting a compelling argument that not only aligns with the academic standards but also has the potential to earn you the coveted A grade. Let's delve in!
Understanding the Core Elements of an Argumentative Essay
Before we jump into the specifics of what you should do and avoid in writing an argumentative essay, it’s important to establish a solid understanding of the fundamental elements that make up this type of assignment.
An argumentative essay, at its core, is a carefully crafted argument presented in a formal, academic format. This involves three main elements:
Thesis: Your thesis statement is the backbone of your argument. It's a concise, clear statement of your position on the topic at hand, usually placed at the end of your introductory paragraph.
Evidence: Supporting your thesis requires evidence. This could be facts, statistics, or examples that back up your claim. Evidence should be accurate, relevant, and convincingly presented.
Counterarguments and Rebuttals: Anticipating and addressing counterarguments is a key part of any argumentative essay. By acknowledging opposing viewpoints and providing well-reasoned rebuttals, you make your own argument stronger.
Mastering these elements is the first step towards writing a successful argumentative essay. Let's now delve into the specific dos and don’ts that you need to be aware of during this process.
Essential Dos for Argumentative Essay Writing
Now that we've covered the basics, let's dive into the critical practices you should employ to ensure your argumentative essay is effective and compelling.
Do Start with a Strong Thesis Statement
Your thesis statement is your essay's foundation; it guides your entire argument. It should be precise, clear, and arguable. Make sure your thesis statement reflects your stand on the issue at hand and sets the direction for your essay.
Do Use Reliable Sources for Evidence
Always back up your arguments with evidence from trustworthy sources. This lends credibility to your essay and strengthens your argument. Check the sources’ authority, objectivity, and accuracy before using them.
Do Acknowledge Opposing Arguments
It's crucial to address different viewpoints on your essay's topic. Presenting counterarguments demonstrates your comprehensive understanding of the issue, and rebutting them enhances the robustness of your argument.
Do Structure Your Essay Properly
A well-structured essay is easier to follow and understand. Typically, an argumentative essay consists of an introduction (with the thesis statement), body paragraphs (presenting arguments and evidence), counterarguments, rebuttals, and a conclusion.
Do Revise and Edit Your Work
Even the most skilled writers need to revise their work. Once you’ve finished your first draft, take some time to review and edit for clarity, coherence, grammar, and punctuation. Or ask our essay editor to check it.
Keep these practices in mind as you work on your argumentative essay to ensure you’re adhering to the essential principles of this type of academic writing.
Common Don'ts to Avoid in Argumentative Essay Writing
After exploring the dos, it's essential to highlight what you should avoid when crafting your argumentative essay. Here are common pitfalls and how you can steer clear of them.
Don't Neglect Your Audience
Remember, your essay isn't just for your eyes. Keep your readers in mind and write in a manner that is easy for them to follow and understand. Avoid technical jargon unless it's necessary and appropriate for your audience.
Don't Make Unsupported Claims
Your arguments should always be backed by reliable evidence. Making claims without supporting evidence weakens your argument and undermines your essay's credibility.
Don't Ignore Opposing Viewpoints
Neglecting different perspectives on the issue makes your argument one-sided and less compelling. Acknowledge opposing viewpoints, and provide reasoned responses to them to strengthen your argument.
Don't Forget Transitions
Transition words and phrases are critical for maintaining coherence in your essay. They help your ideas flow smoothly and guide the reader from one point to another.
Don't Skip Proofreading
Even the most compelling argument can be overshadowed by spelling and grammar mistakes. Always proofread your work to ensure it is free of such errors.
Avoiding these common mistakes can significantly improve the quality of your argumentative essay and elevate your academic performance.
Applying the Dos and Don’ts: A Comparative Case Study
Understanding the dos and don’ts theoretically is one thing, but applying them in practice is another. To help you understand better, let's explore a comparative case study where we examine two argumentative essay introductions – one that follows the dos and don'ts, and another that doesn't.
Example A (Not following the dos and don’ts):
"Social media is harmful. It makes people addicted, and they spend too much time on it. It should be banned."
Analysis: This introduction is vague, has unsupported claims, and lacks a clear thesis statement. The author doesn't show any consideration for opposing viewpoints or provide a context for their argument.
Example B (Following the dos and don’ts):
"With the advent of the digital age, social media has become a significant part of our daily lives. While it offers numerous benefits like connectivity and information sharing, excessive use has led to concerns over addiction and time wastage. In this essay, I will argue that despite its perceived negatives, social media plays a critical role in modern communication and should not be banned outright."
Analysis: This introduction considers the audience, offers context, and clearly presents a debatable thesis. The writer also acknowledges an opposing viewpoint (the benefits of social media), enhancing the richness and balance of their argument.
As illustrated, adhering to the dos and don'ts can dramatically improve the quality of your argumentative essay.
Final Thoughts
Writing an argumentative essay is a skill that develops with practice. As you embark on this journey, remember the guidelines we've shared in this article. They are meant to steer you clear of common mistakes and enhance the quality of your essays.
Incorporate these dos and don’ts in your writing process - from choosing a compelling topic to crafting a strong conclusion. Understand that a well-structured argumentative essay goes beyond presenting a clear stance. It involves giving your readers a comprehensive view of the issue, including the opposing arguments.
However, if you ever find yourself stuck or overwhelmed, remember that help is just a click away. At Writers Per Hour, we have a dedicated team of writers who can help with writing an argumentative essay, from proofreading and editing to writing an entire essay from scratch.
Your journey to mastering argumentative essay writing starts here. Keep practicing, stay curious, and remember to keep refining your skills. Good luck, and happy writing!
Additional Resources
To further hone your argumentative essay writing skills, here are some additional resources you might find helpful:
Articles from the Writers Per Hour Blog:
- Writing Conclusion Paragraph for an Argumentative Essay
- How Significant Are Opposing Points of View in an Argument
- How to Write a Hook for an Argumentative Essay
- 50 Argumentative Essay Topics Ideas
- Writing Introduction for an Argumentative Essay
External Resources:
- Purdue Online Writing Lab: Argumentative Essays
- University of North Carolina Writing Center: Argument
Remember, the key to mastering argumentative essay writing is practice and persistence. If you ever need help, our team at Writers Per Hour is here to assist you. Our experienced writers can help you craft compelling argumentative essays and achieve your academic goals.
Last edit at Jul 14 2023